Starting a motorcycle is easier than it used to be, thanks to technology. While there are various kinds of bikes, starting a Yamaha R6 or other fuel-injected motorcycles is more or less then same across the board.
Here is how you start a fuel-injected motorcycle, like the Yamaha R6:
Starting The Engine of a Yamaha R6
You can find this information in the owner’s manual of your bike, too. Before starting the bike, make sure you have done the following:
- The transmission is in neutral.
- The transmission is in gear, the clutch is pulled, and the kickstand/sidestand is stowed. Some modern models, Yamaha included, have a safety feature that will prevent the bike from starting if the sidestand hasn’t been raised.
Next, follow these steps precisely:
- Insert the key into the ignition.
- Turn the key to the ON position. Make sure the engine stop switch is set to the correct position.
- Warning lights and indicator lights should illuminate momentarily then disappear if conditions are satisfactory. These lights include:
- Oil level
- Coolant temperature
- Fuel level
- Shift timing
- Engine problems
- Immobilizer system
- Shift the transmission into neutral. The light should come on. If not, you might have an electrical circuit problem.
- Start the engine with the start switch.
- In the event of failure, wait a few seconds and try another start. Don’t draw out the time trying to start the engine to preserve battery power. Do not extend for more than 10 seconds.
General Instructions for a Fuel-Injected Motorcycle
Here’s some instructions to follow if you don’t have the make/model mentioned above:
How To Start A Motorcycle
- Put the motorcycle in neutral. Neutral is always located between 1st and 2nd gear.
- Put the key in the ignition if necessary.
* Note: Fuel-injected motorcycles have an engine management system. This means you don’t have to worry about using the choke lever. Only a small amount of throttle will be needed, regardless of engine temperature. - Start pulling the clutch near the left handlebar. Some riders choose to pull the clutch and front brake simultaneously, but the choice is yours.
- Press and hold the start button. You will find this on the right handlebar. Maintain your hold on the clutch.
- The motorcycle should automatically catch and start.
- If the engine doesn’t turn over and start immediately, you can try using the throttle while pressing the start button. Make sure you are holding the clutch.
- Remember to never crank the engine for more than 10 seconds clips at a time. Otherwise, you’re wasting battery power.
- You can slowly start to release the clutch.
Now, you’re ready to ride!
Final Thoughts
Unlike carburetor motors, fuel injection systems rarely fail. To prevent the pump from failing, do some routine maintenance. Get into the habit of listening to the bike and know what a healthy running engine sounds like. That way, if something unusual happens, you will be able to tell whether or not something is wrong with the pump fuse by sound alone.
Modern fuel-injected motorcycles are easy to start. Follow the instructions in this article, and you will have no problem.
For more information about how to start, ride, and care for your motorcycle, check out my YouTube channel. Hit the subscribe button for notifications whenever there’s an update.
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How to Ride a Motorcycle in the Rain
Be it a shower or deluge, rain can be your worst nightmare when on a motorcycle if you’re not properly prepared. During the spring and winter months, precipitation is unpredictable, and if you are in a rainy state, expect to get caught at least one shower while riding your bike. Rather than avoiding rainy days altogether, learn to ride your motorcycle in the rain.
Before The Ride
For maximum safety, inspect your bike to make sure it’s ready to tackle a ride in the rain.
• Fluids: Check your motorcycle to make sure there’s no brake fluid or oil leakage. While oil leaks aren’t very dangerous in dry conditions, when oil mixes with water, the road becomes a slick and dangerous course.
• Brakes: Make sure the brake pads have enough material left to help you with prompt stops in wet conditions.
• Tires: Check that your tires have enough tread to push water away and grip the road. You also want to ensure they have enough air pressure. Under or over-inflated tires react differently in water, but both are potentially dangerous.Weatherproof Gear
In order to keep you and your bike safe, you should have the correct riding gear and attire ready to go. You can choose between water-resistant and waterproof items. Water-resistant will shed water, but after a period of time, water will begin to permeate the material. Waterproof, on the other hand, will never allow for water to absorb into the material, unless you get completely submerged in water.
• Water-resistant or Waterproof Gear: Jackets and one piece suits should be zipped up tightly when riding in the rain to prevent water from seeping. Zippers should have a flap that covers the edges to protect the interstices. Cuffs on the jacket or coat need to be long enough to reach your gloves.
• Riding Boots and Gloves: More effective deterrents against complete saturation of your clothes. Both boots and gloves need to be tight enough to prevent water from dripping through. No one likes cold, wet socks.
• Helmets and Goggles: For the best protection, get a full-faced helmet. If you have a ½ or ¾ face helmet, get a pair of goggles. Pair the goggles with a waterproof balaclava that can shed water away from your face.
• Miscellaneous: If you have a saddlebag or storage unit, consider keeping a change of dry clothes with you. Also, keep plastic bags with you to keep valuables dry if you happen to get caught in a sudden rainstorm. Dry bags or waterproof backpacks can also help.
Be Cautious Of Road Conditions
Wet roads are dangerous for motorcyclists and other vehicle drivers, regardless of how prepared you may be. Even when the roads appear clean, they could be slick from oil. Here are some things to consider when traveling by motorcycle in the rain:
Less Traction
The first hour of rainfall is the most dangerous, because oils absorbed into the asphalt rise to the surface. During this time, it’s best to pullover at a rest stop about wait for about an hour. Once the rain has washed the road of oil and debris, you can head out again. Remember that this also means an increased braking distance.
Less Visibility
Sometimes, the fog or mist is too dense, or the rain is falling so hard you or other drivers can’t see. You can make yourself more visible to the traffic around you by wearing high visibility clothing and reflective patches.
Hydroplaning Risk
Hydroplaning occurs when water prevents the tire from making contact with the road. Reduce the risk of hydroplaning by avoiding painted lines, manhole covers, iridescent patches on the road and puddles (oil), tar snakes, metal crossing, and other places with reduced traction.
Also, you should reduce your speed when approaching puddles you can’t maneuver around. Start slowing down, squeeze the clutch, then coast through the puddle. If you’re going too fast, it’s better to maintain that velocity rather than slowing down abruptly, as this will reduce friction could cause fishtailing.
Decrease the risk of hydroplaning further with all-weather tires.Nature’s Wrath
Stay aware of lightning, hail, ice, sleet, and other conditions that could transpire in a rainstorm. High winds can cause debris to fall into the road, and you might not see it due to decreased visibility. If it starts lightning, pull over.
Conclusion
Not every day is going to be perfect riding weather. Planning ahead and being prepared goes a long way when dealing with rainy conditions. Not only will you stay dry, but you will arrive at your destination safely.
Want more riding tips? Head over to my YouTube channel. Subscribe to receive notifications and never miss an update. -
The Art of Cornering on a Sportbike
Cornering is an essential skill for sportbike riders, and it requires a combination of physical and mental techniques to be executed effectively. From maintaining control in a lean to anticipating turns and navigating curves, cornering is an art that requires practice, patience, and confidence. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the fundamentals of cornering on a sportbike and provide tips and tricks to help you become a more confident and skilled rider.
Download RunThaCity’s Cornering on a Sportbike CheetSheet
Understanding the Physics of Cornering
The key to effective cornering on a sportbike is understanding the physics behind the maneuver. When you enter a turn, the centrifugal force of the turn pushes the bike away from the center of the turn, and the suspension compresses, causing the bike to lean in the direction of the turn. Maintaining control in a lean requires balancing the force of gravity, which tries to pull the bike down, with the centrifugal force, which tries to push the bike out.
By understanding the physics of cornering, you can gain a better appreciation for the forces acting on your bike and the techniques required to counterbalance these forces. For example, you can use your body weight to shift in the direction of the turn, which helps to balance the forces acting on the bike and maintain stability and control in a lean.
The physics of cornering on a sportbike involves a complex interplay between the forces of gravity, friction, and centripetal force. When a rider enters a turn, gravity pulls the bike towards the center of the turn, creating a natural tendency to lean into the turn. To counteract this gravitational pull and maintain balance, the rider must apply a countervailing force known as centripetal force. This force is generated by leaning the bike into the turn and applying a slight amount of pressure to the inside handlebar.
The amount of lean required to maintain balance in a turn is largely dependent on the speed of the bike and the radius of the turn. The faster the bike is moving, the more lean is required to maintain control. Conversely, the tighter the turn, the more lean is required. To achieve the optimal balance between speed and lean, riders must coordinate their inputs to the handlebars, throttle, and brakes.
Friction also plays an important role in the physics of cornering. The tires on a sportbike are designed to provide a high level of grip and traction, allowing the rider to carve through turns with confidence. However, this grip can be easily compromised by factors such as road surface, tire wear, and weather conditions. To maximize traction and grip, it is important to maintain the correct tire pressure and keep the tires in good condition, as well as adapting your riding style to the conditions of the road.
By understanding the physics of cornering, riders can develop a deeper appreciation for the dynamics of their sportbike and the techniques required to maintain control and stability in turns. With this knowledge, riders can make more informed decisions about their riding technique and make the necessary adjustments to their speed, trajectory, and body position to ensure a safe and enjoyable riding experience.
Body Position and Control
Effective cornering on a sportbike requires proper body position and control. To maintain balance and control in a lean, you need to keep your weight centered over the bike and use your body to counterbalance the forces acting on the bike. Your inside hand should grip the handlebars firmly, while your outside hand should be relaxed and ready to make adjustments. Your inside knee should be tucked into the tank, and your outside foot should be positioned on the peg for stability.
Maintaining proper body position and control is essential for effective cornering, as it allows you to respond quickly and effectively to changes in the road and the forces acting on the bike. By keeping your weight centered over the bike, you can maintain balance and control, and by using your body to counterbalance the forces acting on the bike, you can prevent the bike from tipping over in a turn.
Body position and control are critical components of effective cornering on a sportbike. Proper body position allows the rider to maintain balance and control over the bike, while also improving visibility and stability. The key elements of proper body position include:
- Lean Angle: The rider’s lean angle should be adjusted to match the speed and radius of the turn. As the speed increases or the turn tightens, the lean angle should increase accordingly. Riders should aim to maintain a smooth and gradual lean, avoiding sudden or excessive movements that can upset the balance of the bike.
- Weight Distribution: The rider’s weight should be shifted towards the inside of the turn, helping to counteract the gravitational pull towards the center of the turn. This can be achieved by shifting the rider’s body weight to the inside footpeg, while maintaining a firm grip on the handlebars.
- Upper Body: The rider’s upper body should be kept as relaxed and upright as possible, avoiding any unnecessary movements that can affect the balance of the bike. The rider should maintain a firm grip on the handlebars, using a light touch to control the bike’s movements.
- Lower Body: The rider’s lower body should be kept as still and relaxed as possible, avoiding any unnecessary movements that can affect the stability of the bike. The rider should maintain a firm grip on the footpegs, using their knees to grip the tank and maintain control over the bike.
By maintaining proper body position and control, riders can ensure a smoother and more stable ride, improving their ability to negotiate turns and respond to changing road conditions. However, it is important to note that body position and control should be adapted to the conditions of the road and the rider’s personal comfort and preference. With practice and experience, riders can develop a more refined and personalised approach to body position and control, improving their cornering skills and overall riding experience.
Braking and Acceleration Techniques
The timing and technique of braking and acceleration play a critical role in effective cornering on a sportbike. As you approach a turn, you should reduce your speed by applying the brakes smoothly and progressively. After entering the turn, you should ease off the brakes and maintain a constant speed, using the throttle as needed to maintain balance and control. As you exit the turn, you should smoothly apply the throttle to accelerate out of the turn and onto the straightaway.
Effective braking and acceleration techniques are essential for maintaining control and stability in a turn. By reducing your speed before entering a turn, you can reduce the forces acting on the bike and maintain control in a lean. By easing off the brakes after entering the turn, you can maintain a constant speed and use the throttle as needed to maintain balance and control. And by accelerating smoothly out of the turn, you can build up speed and exit the turn with confidence.
Braking and acceleration techniques are crucial components of effective cornering on a sportbike. These techniques allow the rider to control the speed and trajectory of the bike, improving stability and confidence in turns. The key principles of braking and acceleration techniques include:
- Braking: Braking should be performed as smoothly and progressively as possible, avoiding any sudden or jerky movements. The rider should aim to maintain a consistent speed throughout the turn, avoiding any sudden changes in speed that can affect stability. When braking, the rider should apply the front brake first, followed by the rear brake, adjusting the amount of pressure applied to each brake to suit the conditions of the road and the speed of the bike.
- Acceleration: Acceleration should be performed smoothly and progressively, avoiding any sudden or excessive changes in speed. The rider should aim to maintain a consistent speed throughout the turn, avoiding any sudden changes in speed that can affect stability. When accelerating, the rider should use the throttle to control the speed of the bike, adjusting the amount of throttle applied to suit the conditions of the road and the speed of the bike.
By combining proper braking and acceleration techniques with proper body position and control, riders can achieve a smoother and more stable ride, improving their ability to negotiate turns and respond to changing road conditions. However, it is important to note that braking and acceleration techniques should be adapted to the conditions of the road and the rider’s personal comfort and preference. With practice and experience, riders can develop a more refined and personalized approach to braking and acceleration, improving their cornering skills and overall riding experience.
Look Ahead and Anticipate Turns
Effective cornering on a sportbike requires you to look ahead and anticipate turns well in advance. By keeping your gaze fixed on the road ahead, you can spot obstacles and make necessary adjustments to your speed and trajectory. You should also scan the road for hazards, such as gravel, potholes, or wet spots, and avoid them whenever possible.
Looking ahead and anticipating turns is a critical component of effective cornering on a sportbike. By looking ahead and anticipating turns, riders can improve their visibility, reaction time, and stability, allowing them to negotiate turns with greater confidence and control. The key principles of look ahead and anticipating turns include:
- Look Ahead: Riders should keep their gaze focused on the road ahead, looking several seconds ahead of the bike to anticipate turns and other road hazards. This allows the rider to react in a timely manner, avoiding any sudden or unexpected movements that can affect stability.
- Anticipate Turns: Riders should anticipate turns by scanning the road ahead for any changes in direction or road conditions. This allows the rider to prepare for the turn in advance, adjusting their speed, body position, and control accordingly.
- Plan Your Line: Riders should plan their line through the turn, anticipating the path of the bike and the trajectory of the turn. This allows the rider to negotiate the turn with greater control and stability, improving their ability to maintain a consistent speed and line.
By combining proper look ahead and anticipating turns with proper body position and control, riders can achieve a smoother and more stable ride, improving their ability to negotiate turns and respond to changing road conditions. However, it is important to note that look ahead and anticipating turns should be adapted to the conditions of the road and the rider’s personal comfort and preference. With practice and experience, riders can develop a more refined and personalised approach to look ahead and anticipating turns, improving their cornering skills and overall riding experience.
Practice and Refine Your Techniques
Effective cornering on a sportbike requires practice, patience, and confidence. While it may take some time to develop the skills and techniques required to corner with confidence, with practice and refinement, you can become a more skilled and confident rider. To improve your cornering skills, consider practicing on a safe and controlled environment, such as a track day or a closed course. You can also seek feedback from more experienced riders and instructors to help refine your techniques and identify areas for improvement.
Conclusion
Cornering is an essential skill for sportbike riders, and it requires a combination of physical and mental techniques to be executed effectively. From understanding the physics of cornering to maintaining proper body position and control, braking and acceleration techniques, and looking ahead and anticipating turns, there are many factors that contribute to effective cornering on a sportbike. With practice, patience, and confidence, you can develop the skills and techniques required to corner with confidence and enjoy a safer and more enjoyable riding experience.
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Sena 3s Bluetooth Headset: Quick Review | SMH3
The Sena 3S Bluetooth Headset can best be described as simple but good, a tiny, light headset that weighs about the same as a few coins. Not only is it light, but it is also very easy to use with just two buttons used to control the headset. The headset is available in two versions – the 3S-B with a boom mic or the 3S-W with a Lilliputian mic.
The Sena 3S Motorcycle Bluetooth Headset
The Sena 3S Bluetooth Headset is the next generation of the Nexx SXCOM, the first self-contained motorcycle system which was a joint venture of Sena and Nexx. The headset was introduced at the 2014 AIMExpo Show in Orlando, Florida. The 3S is smaller and lighter than the SX-COM, containing a pair of speakers and a microphone. It is self-contained and uses a Bluetooth stereo headset and intercom. For a cheap motorcycle Bluetooth headset, the 3S has everything you need and nothing you don’t.
Using the Sena 3S
Early motorcycle headsets were extremely difficult to use. Some were so complicated, you needed to tape instructions to the gas tank to remember what sequence of buttons to press. They had very limited range and it was sometimes impossible to talk to passengers through the headsets. Included with the headset is a four-page “Quick Start” booklet or you can download a .pdf form of the leaflet from Sena here. The headset powers up using a quick press of the + and – buttons. Even better, these two buttons control the entire system, whether you want to change the volume, use your phone or pair a GPS or MP3.
SMH3 Sound Quality
The speakers on the Sena 3S are a little bulky, but not any worse than other types of motorcycle headsets. The sound is good and can be heard easily over the sound of the bike. The microphones are sensitive so the mouthpiece does not need to be pressed to your mouth like other systems. In fact, if the mic is too close and the volume to high, the speakers are overwhelmed. Music quality is good as well and you can distinguish bass sounds easily. For a cheap motorcycle Bluetooth headset, the sound is outstanding, however.
Should I Choose the Boom or Wired Version?
Whether to choose the boom or wired version of the 3S depends on several factors. The boom version is designed for open-face helmets due to the location of the operating buttons. The + and – buttons are located along the top end of the microphone and, although you can reach under the face shield to press them, this can be difficult. If you are also wearing thick gloves or have a large face shield, accessing the buttons on the boom mic is not easy. However, the wired version doesn’t work as well in full-face helmets, especially if there is a large chin vent. In those cases, wind noise can affect microphone performance.
Sena 3S Features
- Two-buttons on the control pad on the mic or the external mount control all features.
- Bluetooth intercom up to 200 meters (220 yards) in open terrain.
- Bluetooth pairing for mobile phones (can connect dual mobile phones).
- Voice prompts.
- Bluetooth stereo headset with A2DP.
- Bluetooth music playback control by AVRCP: play, pause, track forward and track back.
- Integrated audio booster.
- Up to 8 hours talk time, 7 days stand-by time.
- Individual volume control for each audio source.
- Firmware upgradeable.
Two-year warranty.
In the Box
- Bluetooth Built-in Speaker-microphone Unit
- USB Power & Data Cable (Micro USB Type)
- Microphone Sponges
- Male Velcro Pads for Speakers
- Female Velcro Pads for Speakers
Sena 3S Specifications
- Talk time: 8 hours.
- Stand-by time: 7 days.
- Working distance (intercom): up to 200 meters (220 yards) in open terrain.
- Operating temperature: -10˚C ~ 55˚C (14°F ~ 131°F).
- Dimensions:
- Speaker: 39.9 mm x 39.9 mm x 11.3 mm ( 1.6 in x 1.6 in x 0.4 in )
- Boom microphone length: 180.0 mm ( 7.1 in )
- Weight:
Headset: 59 g ( 2.08 oz. )
Bluetooth:- Profile: Headset Profile, Hands-Free Profile (HFP), Advanced Audio Distribution Profile (A2DP), Audio Video. Remote Control Profile (AVRCP).
- Bluetooth 3.0
- Audio:
- Built-in SBC Codec
- Noise cancellation
- Wind noise reduction
- Wide volume control
- Sample rate: 48kHz (DAC)
- Battery:
- Charging time: 2.5 hours
- Type: Lithium polymer battery
Sena Downloads
As a cheap motorcycle Bluetooth headset, the Sena 3S appeals to several types of riders. It is perfect for those who want to try a Bluetooth intercom set or those who need an easy-to-use system that isn’t expensive. To learn more about the Sena 3S Motorcycle Bluetooth headset and other accessories for your bike, visit check out my YouTube channel.
