An underrated aspect of learning how to ride a motorcycle goes beyond turning and popping wheelies. No, it’s something seemingly much more simple than that. Do you shift? Sure, shifting gears should be easy, because it’s a basic function; but shifting gear does have a layer of complexity that beginning cyclists could have problems mastering right away.
Here’s everything you need to know about shifting gears on a motorcycle.
Motorcycle Gears Basics
The three basic controls are ones that you might already know—the throttle, the clutch, and the gear selector. You use the throttle to rev the engine, the clutch to engage and disengage the brakes (transmission), and to select gears. For instance, if you pull the left hand clutch towards you, the engine revs without ever moving the bike.
The gear pattern can be clicked through by using the gear selector lever and is moved by your left foot. Most bikes have the following gears, starting with the lowest first:
• First gear
• Neutral
• Second gear
• Third gear
• Fourth gear
• Fifth gear
• Sixth gear (depending on the bike)
As you can see, shifting fears is sequential. Up or down, neutral (N) is always put between 1st and 2nd gear.
Technique For Motorcycle Shifting
It’s best to learn the proper technique required to maneuver through shifting gears before learning how to do anything else.
Steps of the proper shifting technique:
- Disengage the clutch. Use your left hand to pull it towards you.
- Select the correct gear by using your left food on the shifting lever.
- Slightly rev the engine if shifting up.
- Gradually release the clutch. Don’t pop it.
- Feather the throttle while releasing the clutch to accelerate smoothly.
- Continue revving if you which to switch to another gear in succession. Otherwise, find a nice cruising speed to maintain.
Shifting With Sound and Feel
Have you ever heard wailing motorcycle engines on the road? You’ve probably thought to yourself, “Is that rider even shifting?” That’s you using the basic rule of sound. In basic terms, if an engine starts to scream, you shift to an upper gear. If the engine starts to grumble, then shift the engine lower.
There a many methods to help you do this properly. Beginners should only focus on the simplest method. Afterwards, you can experiment.
Start off by riding in first gear. Try to sense to point when you need to switch to second gear. This means the engine isn’t yet screaming, but you are feeling the natural inclination to gain more speed. The clutch will disengage easily.
Should the engine start to scream, this means you’ve hit the red line, otherwise known as the built-in limiter. The limiter is placed in the engine to ensure the bike doesn’t overextend itself and burn up.
If you shift a gear up too soon, the bike could stall or choke. Restart the bike. Try again. Keep working through the gears until you can hear and feel when it is time to gear up.
Shifting Smoothly
You will notice that there’s no mathematical equation to figure out the “when” behind shifting. Every bike has a unique behavior that depends on how you handle it. For instance, if the bike jerks when you release the clutch, you’re being too abrupt. If the bike tends to lurch during shifts, you’re applying too much throttle. If the motorcycle’s speed dips during shifting, you need to rev the engine more between gear changes. Pay attention to the clutch, throttle, and gear selector, because these all interact and are dependent on one another.
Mechanics of Movement
Let’s back-up for a moment. Now that you have this idea in your mind that you need to listen and feel and understand with muscle memory what to do when shifting, it’s time to talk about what is happening inside the bike while you’re doing the actions.
The clutch is the first thing you touch when it’s time to shift gears, unless you have an automatic motorcycle or a quick shift. Once the clutch is engaged, meaning the lever is out and power is send to the rear tie, little springs press on the clutch plate that connect the primary drive to the part that rotates from the pistons going up and down.
When you pull the lever, the plate separates and releases the connection to the motor. In this moment, you can change gears.
That’s when you take your foot and move the gear selector. On the gear selector is a piece called a collar that has “dogs.” This dogs mesh together with the fork in the same way you interlace your fingers. When you move your foot up and down on the selector, the dogs and fork connect to help change the gear. Then, you find the right gear and accelerate.
Keep this in mind while reading the next two sections about upshifting and downshifting.
Upshifting
Most of this article has been devoted to upshifting. Upshifting is easier than downshifting, because you are accelerating. This means that if you do any of the steps of shifting a little too quick, there’s less of an impact. Of course, this could result in a sudden jolt of power to the rear wheel, causing the front tire to come off the ground.
(Note: You should only practice stunts in a controlled environment and when you have gained enough experience.)
Downshifting
On the opposite end of upshifting is downshifting, which tends to go a little less smoothly. If you release the clutch too quickly while downshifting, the sudden downward change can cause the gear to slow down the rear tire, compressing the front end, and causing a lack of traction in the back end. You need to be able to control the release of the clutch.
Be careful when rounding corners and decreasing your gears for this reason. You don’t want to suddenly lose traction right when you need more grip on the asphalt. That could cause the bike to skid to the side.
False Neutral
When downshifting, you could accidentally hit a false neutral. This can happen anywhere there shouldn’t be a neutral, including between 3rd and 4th or 4th and 5th and so on. This could happen if the dogs don’t connect with the fork when selecting gears. There is power loss to the rear wheel.
If you end up in a false neutral, pull on the clutch, and put the bike into a higher gear. You can prevent excessive damage to the bike. Be quick and make sure you move into the correct once you get out of false neutral.
With that, you should be able to master the basics of shifting. Practice the timing of the clutch release and working with the gear selector for a bit. You will soon be able to shift between gears like someone who has been riding for many years.
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The Benefits of Owning a Sportbike: A Comprehensive Guide
Riding a sportbike is a unique and thrilling experience that offers a variety of benefits for those who choose to make it a part of their lifestyle. From the rush of adrenaline to the sense of freedom and adventure, sportbikes offer riders a way to escape the mundane and experience life to the fullest. In this article, we will delve into the many benefits of owning a sportbike, from the physical and mental benefits to the practical and financial advantages.
Sportbikes are a type of motorcycle designed for speed and agility, offering a thrilling and unique riding experience that is unmatched by any other type of vehicle. From the roar of the engine to the wind in your face, sportbike riding provides a sense of excitement and adventure that is hard to replicate. Whether you are a seasoned rider or a newcomer to the sport, the benefits of owning a sportbike are numerous and far-reaching. In this article, we will explore the many benefits of sportbike ownership, from the physical and mental health benefits to the practical and financial advantages.
Sportbike riding is more than just transportation – it is a way of life. It provides a sense of freedom and escape from the daily grind, allowing you to explore new roads and destinations and experience life to the fullest. For many riders, owning a sportbike is not just about having a fast and stylish vehicle, but about being part of a community and experiencing a sense of camaraderie with other riders.
Whether you are looking to improve your physical and mental health, save money on your daily commute, or simply experience the thrill of the open road, sportbike ownership has something to offer everyone. So why not join the ranks of sportbike riders today and discover the many benefits of this exciting and rewarding hobby?
Physical and Mental Benefits
- Improved Physical Fitness: Riding a sportbike requires a certain level of physical fitness, as well as coordination and balance. Over time, this type of riding can help improve your overall fitness, increase your energy levels, and even lead to weight loss. The physical demands of sportbike riding can also help reduce stress levels and improve flexibility and dexterity.
- Improved Mental Health: Sportbike riding has numerous mental health benefits, including reducing anxiety and depression, improving cognitive function and concentration, and providing a sense of calm and clarity. The rush of adrenaline that comes with sportbike riding can also boost your mood and help you feel more alive. In addition, the sense of adventure and excitement that comes with sportbike riding can help improve your overall well-being and provide a much-needed escape from the daily grind.
- Sense of Freedom and Adventure: Owning a sportbike opens up a world of possibilities, from exploring new roads and destinations to simply enjoying the open road. The freedom and sense of adventure that comes with sportbike riding is unmatched and provides a much-needed escape from the daily grind. Whether you are riding solo or with a group of friends, the experience of riding a sportbike is both liberating and exhilarating.
- Improved Hand-Eye Coordination: Sportbike riding requires quick reflexes and precise hand-eye coordination, both of which can improve with regular riding. This can have a positive impact on other aspects of your life, from driving to sports and other physical activities.
- Stress Relief: The fast pace and excitement of sportbike riding can provide a much-needed escape from the daily stressors of life. Whether you are riding through the countryside or navigating through city traffic, sportbike riding can provide a sense of calm and relaxation that is hard to replicate.
Practical and Financial Benefits
- Cost-Effective Transportation: Sportbikes are often more cost-effective than traditional cars and can be an affordable way to get around. With high gas mileage and low maintenance costs, sportbikes can save you money on your daily commute or weekend adventures.
- Ease of Parking: Sportbikes are smaller and more maneuverable than traditional cars, making them easier to park in tight spaces. This can save time and hassle, especially in busy urban areas where parking can be a challenge.
- Reduced Commute Time: Sportbikes are faster and more agile than traditional cars, making them ideal for navigating through traffic and reducing your commute time. Whether you are commuting to work or simply running errands, a sportbike can get you where you need to be faster and more efficiently.
- Environmentally Friendly: Sportbikes are more environmentally friendly than traditional cars, producing fewer emissions and using less fuel. This can help reduce your carbon footprint and contribute to a healthier planet.
- Personalization Opportunities: Owning a sportbike provides an opportunity to personalize and customize your vehicle to suit your style and preferences. From choosing the right accessories to customizing the look of your bike, there are countless ways to make your sportbike truly your own.
Conclusion
Whether you are a seasoned rider or just starting out, the benefits of owning a sportbike are numerous and diverse. From the physical and mental health benefits to the practical and financial advantages, sportbike riding offers riders a unique and exciting way to experience life. Whether you are looking for adventure, freedom, or simply a way to improve your daily commute, a sportbike is the perfect vehicle to help you achieve your goals. So why not experience the thrill of the open road for yourself and see what owning a sportbike can do for you?
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How to Ride a Motorcycle in the Rain
Be it a shower or deluge, rain can be your worst nightmare when on a motorcycle if you’re not properly prepared. During the spring and winter months, precipitation is unpredictable, and if you are in a rainy state, expect to get caught at least one shower while riding your bike. Rather than avoiding rainy days altogether, learn to ride your motorcycle in the rain.
Before The Ride
For maximum safety, inspect your bike to make sure it’s ready to tackle a ride in the rain.
• Fluids: Check your motorcycle to make sure there’s no brake fluid or oil leakage. While oil leaks aren’t very dangerous in dry conditions, when oil mixes with water, the road becomes a slick and dangerous course.
• Brakes: Make sure the brake pads have enough material left to help you with prompt stops in wet conditions.
• Tires: Check that your tires have enough tread to push water away and grip the road. You also want to ensure they have enough air pressure. Under or over-inflated tires react differently in water, but both are potentially dangerous.Weatherproof Gear
In order to keep you and your bike safe, you should have the correct riding gear and attire ready to go. You can choose between water-resistant and waterproof items. Water-resistant will shed water, but after a period of time, water will begin to permeate the material. Waterproof, on the other hand, will never allow for water to absorb into the material, unless you get completely submerged in water.
• Water-resistant or Waterproof Gear: Jackets and one piece suits should be zipped up tightly when riding in the rain to prevent water from seeping. Zippers should have a flap that covers the edges to protect the interstices. Cuffs on the jacket or coat need to be long enough to reach your gloves.
• Riding Boots and Gloves: More effective deterrents against complete saturation of your clothes. Both boots and gloves need to be tight enough to prevent water from dripping through. No one likes cold, wet socks.
• Helmets and Goggles: For the best protection, get a full-faced helmet. If you have a ½ or ¾ face helmet, get a pair of goggles. Pair the goggles with a waterproof balaclava that can shed water away from your face.
• Miscellaneous: If you have a saddlebag or storage unit, consider keeping a change of dry clothes with you. Also, keep plastic bags with you to keep valuables dry if you happen to get caught in a sudden rainstorm. Dry bags or waterproof backpacks can also help.
Be Cautious Of Road Conditions
Wet roads are dangerous for motorcyclists and other vehicle drivers, regardless of how prepared you may be. Even when the roads appear clean, they could be slick from oil. Here are some things to consider when traveling by motorcycle in the rain:
Less Traction
The first hour of rainfall is the most dangerous, because oils absorbed into the asphalt rise to the surface. During this time, it’s best to pullover at a rest stop about wait for about an hour. Once the rain has washed the road of oil and debris, you can head out again. Remember that this also means an increased braking distance.
Less Visibility
Sometimes, the fog or mist is too dense, or the rain is falling so hard you or other drivers can’t see. You can make yourself more visible to the traffic around you by wearing high visibility clothing and reflective patches.
Hydroplaning Risk
Hydroplaning occurs when water prevents the tire from making contact with the road. Reduce the risk of hydroplaning by avoiding painted lines, manhole covers, iridescent patches on the road and puddles (oil), tar snakes, metal crossing, and other places with reduced traction.
Also, you should reduce your speed when approaching puddles you can’t maneuver around. Start slowing down, squeeze the clutch, then coast through the puddle. If you’re going too fast, it’s better to maintain that velocity rather than slowing down abruptly, as this will reduce friction could cause fishtailing.
Decrease the risk of hydroplaning further with all-weather tires.Nature’s Wrath
Stay aware of lightning, hail, ice, sleet, and other conditions that could transpire in a rainstorm. High winds can cause debris to fall into the road, and you might not see it due to decreased visibility. If it starts lightning, pull over.
Conclusion
Not every day is going to be perfect riding weather. Planning ahead and being prepared goes a long way when dealing with rainy conditions. Not only will you stay dry, but you will arrive at your destination safely.
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Safety First: Essential Gear for Sportbike Riding
Sportbike riding is a thrilling and exhilarating experience, but it can also be dangerous if proper safety precautions are not taken. One of the most important steps you can take to protect yourself while riding is to wear the right gear. Whether you’re a seasoned rider or just starting out, it’s essential to have the right equipment to keep you safe on the road.
Riding a sportbike is a thrilling experience, but it is also important to prioritize safety. Wearing the right gear can help protect you in the event of a crash and keep you comfortable on long rides. In this article, we will explore the essential items that every sportbike rider should have.
Download RunThaCity’s Cheatsheet for Essential Gear for Sportbike Riding
Protect Your Most Valuable Asset with a DOT or Snell Certified Helmet
When it comes to riding a sportbike, the helmet is the most crucial piece of gear you can wear. It protects the most valuable part of your body, your head and neck. It is essential to choose a helmet that is DOT or Snell certified, as these have undergone rigorous testing to meet strict safety standards. A good helmet should fit snugly and comfortably, without being too tight or too loose. Make sure to try on several different brands and models to find the best fit for your head shape.
A good helmet should also have adequate ventilation to keep your head cool and dry, as well as an interior lining that is comfortable and moisture-wicking. Some helmets come with removable and washable liners, which can be a great feature for keeping your helmet fresh and clean. The helmet should also have a secure chin strap that keeps the helmet in place in the event of a crash.
When choosing a helmet, consider your riding style, as well as the weather conditions you will be riding in. If you do a lot of highway riding, a full-face helmet is a good choice, as it provides the most protection for your face and chin. If you do a lot of off-road riding, an open-face or modular helmet may be a better option, as it provides better ventilation and a wider field of view.
In conclusion, the helmet is the most important piece of gear you can wear while riding a sportbike. It is essential to choose a DOT or Snell certified helmet that fits well and provides adequate protection for your head and neck. Invest in a high-quality helmet, as it could save your life in the event of a crash.
Protect Your Body with the Right Motorcycle Jacket
A motorcycle jacket is a crucial piece of gear for sportbike riding. It serves not only as a barrier against wind and rain, but also as a layer of protection in the event of a crash. When choosing a motorcycle jacket, look for one made of abrasion-resistant material, such as leather or kevlar. This type of material will provide better protection in the event of a slide or impact.
Some motorcycle jackets come equipped with armor in the elbows, shoulders, and back. This extra layer of protection can help reduce the risk of injury in a crash. When shopping for a motorcycle jacket, look for one with CE-certified armor, as this type of armor has been tested to meet strict safety standards.
In addition to protection, a motorcycle jacket should also be comfortable to wear. Look for a jacket with adjustable straps and zippers, as well as a lining that will keep you warm on cooler days and cool on hot days. When trying on a jacket, make sure it fits well and allows for a full range of motion.
By investing in a high-quality motorcycle jacket, riders can feel confident and protected while riding their sportbike.
Protect Your Hands with Abrasion-Resistant Gloves
When it comes to riding a sportbike, gloves are more than just a comfort item – they are essential for safety. In addition to protecting your hands from wind, rain, and other elements, gloves can help protect your hands in the event of a crash. Abrasion-resistant materials, such as leather or heavy-duty fabrics, provide the best protection against road rash and other injuries.
When choosing gloves, it’s important to look for gloves with reinforced palms. This extra layer of protection helps to prevent injuries to your hands, as well as reducing the risk of cuts and bruises in the event of a crash. Make sure the gloves fit snugly, but are not too tight, as you want to ensure they do not restrict your ability to grip the handlebars or shift gears.
Ultimately, investing in a good pair of motorcycle gloves can make a big difference in terms of your safety and comfort on the road. So, make sure to choose gloves that meet your specific needs, whether you are looking for additional protection, extra comfort, or improved grip.
Keep Your Feet Safe with Motorcycle Boots
Riding a sportbike can be dangerous, especially if you don’t have the proper gear to protect yourself. Your feet and ankles are especially vulnerable in the event of a crash, making motorcycle boots an essential piece of gear for any rider.
When choosing motorcycle boots, look for a pair that is made of abrasion-resistant material. This will help protect your feet from road rash in the event of a crash. Additionally, look for boots that have reinforced toes and heels. These extra layers of protection can help reduce the risk of injury in the event of an impact.
Another important factor to consider when choosing motorcycle boots is fit. Make sure the boots fit snugly and don’t move around on your feet while you ride. This will help you maintain proper control of your bike, especially in the event of a sudden maneuver.
In addition to providing protection, motorcycle boots can also offer added comfort and support. Look for boots with a comfortable and supportive insole, and choose a pair that is water-resistant if you plan on riding in inclement weather.
Motorcycle boots are a crucial piece of gear for any sportbike rider. By investing in a high-quality pair of abrasion-resistant boots with reinforced toes and heels, you can help protect your feet and ankles while enjoying your ride.
Protect Your Lower Half with Motorcycle Pants
When it comes to motorcycle gear, many riders focus on the upper half of their body, but it’s just as important to protect the lower half as well. Motorcycle pants are an essential piece of gear that should be made of abrasion-resistant material to protect your legs in the event of a crash. The material should be strong enough to resist tearing and provide a barrier against the road in the event of an accident.
When choosing motorcycle pants, look for pants with reinforced knees and hips. These areas are vulnerable in the event of a crash, so extra protection is essential. Many pants also feature adjustable straps and zippers to provide a secure and comfortable fit.
In addition to safety, motorcycle pants should also be comfortable to wear for extended periods of time. Look for pants that are made of breathable material and provide a good range of motion for riding. Consider the climate in your area when choosing pants and look for options that are designed to keep you cool in hot weather or warm in cold weather.
Motorcycle pants are an essential piece of gear that should not be overlooked. Protect your legs and ensure your comfort by investing in a good pair of motorcycle pants.
Eye Protection
Eye protection is an essential aspect of sportbike riding that should not be overlooked. When riding at high speeds, debris from the road can easily fly up and cause injury to your eyes. This is why investing in a good pair of motorcycle glasses or a full-face helmet with a visor is important. The glasses or visor should have the capability to shield your eyes from wind, rain, and other elements that can cause discomfort and distraction while riding. Additionally, it is important to choose glasses or a visor that provides a clear and unobstructed view while riding.
In the event of a crash, a full-face helmet with a visor provides added protection for your face and eyes. The visor will protect your face from impacts, as well as prevent debris from entering your helmet. On the other hand, motorcycle glasses can be removed and replaced quickly and easily, making them a convenient option for riders who frequently switch between open-face and full-face helmets.
Eye protection is an essential component of sportbike riding gear. It helps keep you safe from the elements, debris from the road, and other potential hazards while riding. Invest in a good pair of motorcycle glasses or a full-face helmet with a visor, and ensure that you have the proper eye protection to enjoy a safe and comfortable ride.
Conclusion
In conclusion, having the right gear while riding a sportbike is not only crucial for your safety but also enhances your overall riding experience. Wearing the right gear protects you from the elements, including wind, rain, and road debris, and also helps prevent injury in case of a crash. A DOT or Snell-certified helmet, abrasion-resistant jacket, gloves, boots, pants, and proper eye protection are all important pieces of gear that every sportbike rider should have. Don’t compromise on safety and invest in high-quality gear that will give you peace of mind and allow you to fully enjoy your ride. Remember, when it comes to riding a sportbike, safety should always come first.
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